Authors' Responsibilities
- Originality and Novelty: Submitted research must be original, must not have been previously published, and must not be under consideration by any other journal or platform. Plagiarism in all its forms (copying text, ideas, or results without proper attribution) is considered unethical and unacceptable.
- Source Disclosure and Citation: Authors must acknowledge all works that influenced their research and cite sources accurately.
- Conflict of Interest Disclosure: Authors must disclose any financial or personal relationships that could affect the results or their interpretation. All sources of financial support for the research must be declared.
- Adherence to Manuscript Preparation Standards: Authors must strictly adhere to the journal's publication guidelines regarding format, structure, and methodology.
- Authorship: Authorship should be limited to those who have made a significant intellectual contribution to the research's design, execution, analysis, or writing. All other contributors should be acknowledged in a "Acknowledgements" section. All listed authors must approve the final version of the manuscript and its submission for publication.
- Formatting: Authors must follow the journal's "Instructions for Authors," including guidelines on structure, citation style, word count, and other formatting requirements.
- Accountability: Authors bear full responsibility for the content of their research. The journal, its editors, or the publisher are not liable for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any published information.
- Errors in Published Works: If an author discovers a significant error in their published work, it is their obligation to promptly notify the Editor-in-Chief and cooperate in retracting or correcting the paper through publishing a "Correction Notice."



